Some paintings encourage the viewer to ask questions about a mysterious subject that may draw the viewer even further into the mystery. An oil painting by Spanish painter Juan Andrés Ricci (1600–1681), also known as Fray Juan Ricci, does this.
“The Messenger” (circa 1640) depicts a handsome young man, hat in hand, delivering a letter to an unknown recipient. The techniques used give the painting an air of mystery. The meaning of Ricci’s work, along with its unusual technique, are enigmatic and draw us in, making us feel a variety of emotions.
“The Messenger,” circa 1640, by Fray Juan Ricci. Oil on canvas, 69.1 inches by 38.2 inches. Santander Bank Collection. (Courtesy of Santander Bank Collection)
Light and Dark
The “Messenger” clearly uses the technique of tenebrism, which draws attention to the subject. The face, hands, and hat of the messenger are the first things seen in the composition. In the foreground, the figure is bathed in light while the background is covered in darkness….