News Analysis
China’s National People’s Congress has appointed Li Shangfu, a U.S.-sanctioned army general, as its Defense Minister. Analysts widely interpret this appointment as indicating Beijing’s growing aggressive stance towards the United States.
Li, born in 1958, served in the Equipment Development Department of China’s Central Military Commission for many years. As an aerospace expert, he contributed to critical advancements in Chinese aerospace defense technology, including the first lunar probe and anti-satellite missile test.
In 2018, the United States added Li, then director of the Equipment Development Department, to a sanctions list for engaging in the purchase of Su-15 fighter jets and an S-400 anti-aircraft missile system from Russia. Under the sanction, Li is prohibited from obtaining a U.S. visa, using the U.S. financial system, or holding assets within the U.S. jurisdiction….